本教材為雙語教材,集外語與學科知識于一體,有助于提高學生專業外語水平和直接使用外語從事科研的能力;有利于促進學生專業知識、外語水平及能力素質的全面發展,增強學生直接使用外語從事國際經貿的涉外能力、適應能力以及國際商務實戰技能。全書分為兩大部分:第一部分為國際貿易理論與政策,第二部分為國際貿易實務。兩部分既可分開使用,也可同時使用。第一部分,即第 1 章至第 10 章的內容,可供“國際貿易”課程的師生使用;第二部分,即第 11 章至第 18章的內容,可供“國際貿易實務”課程的師生使用;“國際貿易理論與實務”課程的師生則可使用整本教材的內容。
Section Ⅰ International Trade Theory and Policy
Chapter 1 Introduction to International Trade
1.1 The Reasons for International Trade
1.2 The Differences between International Trade and Domestic Trade
1.3 Basic Concepts Concerning International Trade
Chapter 2 Classical Trade Theories
2.1 Mercantilism
2.2 David Hume’s Challenge to Mercantilism
2.3 Adam Smith’s Theory of Absolute Advantage
2.4 David Ricardo’s Theory of Comparative Advantage
Chapter 3 Neoclassical Trade Theories
3.1 Gains from Trade in Neoclassical Trade Theory
3.2 Reciprocal Demand Theory
3.3 Factor Endowment Theory
3.4 The Leontief Paradox—An Empirical Test of the Factor Proportions Theory
Chapter 4 Post-Hecksher-Ohlin Theories of Trade
4.1 The Product Cycle Theory
4.2 The Linder Theory
4.3 Intra-Industry Trade Theory
Chapter 5 Import Protection Policy: Tariffs
5.1 Types of Import Tariffs
5.2 The Effects of Import Tariffs
5.3 Measurement of Import Tariffs
Chapter 6 Import Protection Policy: Non-tariff Barriers
6.1 Forms of Non-tariff Barriers
6.2 Effects of Non-tariff Barriers
Chapter 7 Export Promotion and Other Policies
7.1 Export Subsidy and Production Subsidy
7.2 Other Export Promotion Policies
7.3 Export Restrictions and Import Promotion Policies
7.4 Trade Sanctions
Chapter 8 Arguments against Free Trade
8.1 Traditional Arguments against Free Trade
8.2 New Protectionism
8.3 The Political Economy of Trade Policy
Chapter 9 Regional Economic Integration
9.1 Types of Regional Economic Integration
9.2 The Static and Dynamic Effects of Regional Economic Integration
9.3 Economic Integration in Europe, North America and Asia
Chapter 10 GATT and WTO
10.1 GATT
10.2 WTO
10.3 China and the WTO
Section Ⅱ International Trade Practice
Chapter 11 International Trade Terms
11.1 Introduction to the Incoterms
11.2 Incoterms 2020
11.3 FOB, CFR and CIF
11.4 FCA, CPT and CIP
11.5 Other Trade Terms
11.6 Shipment Contract and Choice of Trade Terms
Chapter 12 Quality, Quantity, Packing and Pricing
12.1 Quality
12.2 Quantity
12.3 Packing
12.4 Pricing
Chapter 13 International Cargo Transportation
13.1 Modes of Transport
13.2 Major Shipping Documents
13.3 Shipment Clause
Chapter 14 International Marine Cargo Insurance
14.1 Perils and Losses in Marine Transport
14.2 Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses of the CIC
14.3 Institute Cargo Clauses (ICC)
14.4 Export and Import Insurance Practice in China
Chapter 15 International Payment
15.1 Instruments of International Payment
15.2 Remittance and Collection
15.3 Letter of Credit
15.4 Banker’s Letter of Guarantee
15.5 Terms of Payment in the Contract
Chapter 16 Inspection, Claim, Force Majeure and Arbitration
16.1 Commodity Inspection
16.2 Claim
16.3 Force Majeure
16.4 Arbitration
Chapter 17 Negotiation and Formation of Contract
17.1 International Trade Negotiation
17.2 Formation of Contract
Chapter 18 Implementation of International Sales Contract
18.1 Cargo Readiness
18.2 Examination of and Amendment to the L/C
18.3 Shipment, Insurance and Customs Clearance
18.4 Documentation
18.5 Settlement of Export Proceeds in Foreign Exchange
18.6 Verification and Writing-off of Export Proceeds in Foreign Exchange and Export Tax Rebate
References